G*Power software provides extensive coverage of statistical power analyses for various statistical tests.
In addition, G*Power 3 offers improved effect size calculators and graphic options. The software supports both distribution-based and design-based input modes. With its user-friendly interface, G*Power is a great tool for users to analyze statistical power in their research quickly.
One of the most advantageous features of G*Power is the availability of five different types of power analyses, including a priori, compromise, criterion, post-hoc, and sensitivity. A priori helps in computing the sample size N as a function of power level 1-?, significance level ?, and the to-be-detected population effect size. The software also offers a compromise function where both ? and 1-? are computed as functions of effect size, N, and an error probability ratio q = ?/?.
Criterion analyzes ? and the associated decision criterion as a function of 1-?, the effect size, and N. Post-hoc function is useful in computing 1-? as a function of ?, the population effect size, and N. Finally, sensitivity function is a great tool to explore population effect size as a function of ?, 1-?, and N.
In summary, G*Power offers multiple features that allow users to calculate statistical power easily. The software also offers five different functions that enable users to analyze their data and make informed decisions. Therefore, for researchers and statisticians, G*Power is an essential software that simplifies statistical power analyses.